New: the Tarka guide to better biryani rice

RECIPE COLLECTION

Vegetarian recipes

Vegetarian food is the daily default in most Pakistani households, not a separate category reserved for special diets — Daal Chawal (lentils with steamed rice) is one of the most-cooked meals in the country, valued for being fast, inexpensive and forgiving of substitution. The technique that defines Pakistani vegetarian cooking is the tarka (or baghaar): a small amount of oil or ghee heated with whole spices, garlic or dried chilli until fragrant, then poured over the finished lentils or vegetables right before serving. It's a finishing step, not a base, which is why it can transform the same pot of daal into a noticeably different dish depending on what goes into the tarka. Beyond daal, vegetarian cooking covers sabzi (spiced vegetable dishes) built on the same onion-tomato-ginger-garlic base as meat curries, just without the meat — which is also why many meat recipes on this site convert easily to a vegetarian version by swapping the standard protein for potatoes, chickpeas or paneer.

A bowl of yellow daal finished with a tarka

Vegetarian

Daal Chawal

Lentils simmered to a thick, soft texture and finished with a tarka of whole spices, served with steamed rice as an everyday meal.

By Ayesha Iftikhar

50 min
Two samosas on a leaf

Vegetarian

Vegetable Samosa

A firm, flaky pastry made with plenty of fat, wrapped around a spiced potato and pea filling and fried slowly until crisp.

Street food

By Ayesha Iftikhar

2 hr
A bowl of crisp vegetable pakoras

Vegetarian

Spinach Pakora

Chopped spinach and onion in a thick, spiced gram-flour batter, fried in spoonfuls until crisp and eaten straight away.

Street food

By Ayesha Iftikhar

35 min
Dahi puri topped with yoghurt and chutney

Vegetarian

Dahi Puri

Crisp, hollow puri shells cracked open and filled with potato and chickpeas, then cool sweet yoghurt, chutneys and sev.

Street food

By Ayesha Iftikhar

20 min
Filled pani puri shells with cups of spiced water

Vegetarian

Pani Puri

Golgappay: hollow shells filled with potato and chickpeas, then dipped in chilled, sour, mint-and-cumin water and eaten in one bite.

Street food

By Ayesha Iftikhar

1 hr 20 min
Puri being fried for halwa puri in the Walled City of Lahore

Vegetarian

Halwa Puri

The classic weekend breakfast: puffed fried puri with a spicy chickpea curry and sweet semolina halwa.

Street food

By Ayesha Iftikhar

1 hr 20 min
A stack of makki di roti with butter, served with saag

Vegetarian

Sarson Ka Saag

Punjabi winter greens: mustard leaves and spinach simmered soft, thickened with maize flour and finished with a garlic tarka and butter.

By Ayesha Iftikhar

1 hr 10 min
Palak paneer served with rice

Vegetarian

Palak Paneer

Cubes of paneer in a smooth, mildly spiced spinach gravy, finished with fresh ginger and a little butter.

By Ayesha Iftikhar

40 min