A crisp, flaky fried pastry
A firm, flaky pastry made with plenty of fat, wrapped around a spiced potato and pea filling and fried slowly until crisp.
A good samosa shell is flaky and crisp rather than bready, and that comes from two things: plenty of fat rubbed into a stiff dough, and frying slowly in oil that is not too hot.
What is a samosa?
A samosa is a fried pastry, usually triangular or cone-shaped, filled with a spiced potato and pea mixture or with minced meat. In Pakistan it is a fixture of iftar tables, tea time and street stalls. The style here is the large, thick-crusted Punjabi samosa shaped from a half-circle of dough. Many Pakistani stalls also sell patti samosas, folded into neat triangles from thin strips of pastry, which are smaller and crisper still.
Ingredient notes and substitutions
The dough should hold together when squeezed in your fist before you add any water. Rubbing the fat in thoroughly is what makes the pastry short and flaky. Cool the filling completely before shaping, or the steam will soften the pastry from inside.
Common mistakes
Frying in very hot oil is the main mistake: the shell browns and blisters before the pastry cooks through, and it softens again within minutes. Start at around 150°C and be patient. A wet or warm filling and poorly sealed seams are the other common causes of samosas that burst in the oil.
What to serve with it
Serve warm with imli chutney, green chutney or ketchup, with a cup of chai, or as part of an iftar spread with pakoras and fruit chaat.
Storage and reheating
Shaped, uncooked samosas freeze well on a tray; fry from frozen at the same low temperature for a few minutes longer. Fried samosas keep for two days in the fridge and re-crisp in an oven at 180°C for 10 minutes.
Frequently asked questions
Why does my samosa pastry blister?
The oil is too hot. Start frying at about 150°C so the pastry cooks through slowly and stays smooth, and only raise the heat for the final minute of colour.
Can I bake samosas instead of frying them?
You can brush them with oil and bake at 200°C for 25–30 minutes, turning halfway. The pastry will be crisp but drier and less flaky than fried.



