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Beef · Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Chapli Kebab

Chapli kebab — the Peshawar speciality: a large, thin minced-beef patty seasoned with crushed coriander, anardana and chilli, pan-fried until the edges crisp.

By Ayesha Iftikhar

Street food — Peshawar and the wider Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region
30 min prep1 hr 15 min total4 servingsIntermediate
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A large chapli kebab on a plate
Photo: Murcotipton, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A wide, pan-fried minced beef kebab

A wide, flat minced-beef patty from Peshawar, seasoned with crushed coriander and dried pomegranate seeds and fried until crisp at the edges.

Chapli kebab is shaped flat and wide rather than round, which is what lets it cook through quickly in a pan while developing a well-browned crust on both sides.

What is chapli kebab?

Chapli kebab is a minced beef patty from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, traditionally from Peshawar, mixed with coarsely crushed coriander seeds, anardana (dried pomegranate seeds), chopped tomato and onion, then shaped wide and thin and pan-fried in a generous amount of fat. The name is usually explained by its flat shape, likened to a chappal, or sandal.

Ingredient notes and substitutions

Crush coriander and pomegranate seeds coarsely rather than grinding them fine — the texture is part of the dish's identity, giving bite against the soft minced meat. Chopped tomato and onion are mixed directly into the meat, not just used as a garnish, which is what keeps the kebab moist through frying.

Common mistakes

Making the patties too thick is the most common mistake — chapli kebab is meant to be thin and wide so it cooks through and browns well before the outside overcooks. Skimping on oil also causes sticking and uneven browning; this dish is traditionally shallow-fried, not dry-pan-seared.

What to serve with it

Serve hot, straight from the pan, with naan and sliced onion or a simple salad — chapli kebab is meant to be eaten quickly while the crust is still crisp.

Storage and reheating

Refrigerate cooked kebabs up to two days. Reheat in a dry or lightly oiled pan rather than a microwave, to bring back some of the crisp exterior.

Frequently asked questions

Why do my chapli kebabs fall apart in the pan?

The mixture is likely too wet — chopped tomato and onion release moisture as they sit, so shape the patties soon after mixing, and chill them briefly if they feel too soft to hold together.

Can chapli kebab be baked instead of pan-fried?

It can, on a well-oiled tray at high heat, but the result won't have the same crisp, oil-fried edge that's central to the dish traditionally.

COOK THIS RECIPE

Chapli Kebab

Prep 30 minCook 25 minChilling 20 minTotal 1 hr 15 min
Servings4

Ingredients

Meat

To fry

Serving

Method

  1. Mix the patty. Mix the mince with the crushed anardana and coriander seeds, egg, maize flour, squeezed tomato, onion, fresh coriander, green chilli, ginger, chilli flakes and salt until it holds together and takes on a slight sheen. Rest for 20 minutes in the fridge so the mixture firms up enough to shape.
  2. Shape flat. Divide into four balls, then press each into a disc about 15 cm across and 1 cm thick. Wider and thinner than feels right — the point of a chapli is the ratio of surface to filling.
  3. Fry in its own fat. Heat the oil in a heavy pan until shimmering. Fry the chapli over medium-high heat for 4–5 minutes a side, pressing gently at first so it stays flat. A lot of fat runs out of the meat during cooking; that is expected, and it is what gives the edges their crispness. Minced beef should be cooked through with no pink left in the centre (71°C on a probe thermometer).
  4. Serve. Drain on paper and serve immediately with naan, sliced onion rings, a wedge of lime and coriander alongside.
tarkatales.com/recipes/chapli-kebab

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